| Reinventing the Information Professions and the Argument for
Specialization in LIS Education: Case Studies in Information Technology and
Archives
JURIED PAPER SESSION, Wednesday, February 12, 1997,
4:00pm - 5:30pm
For decades there has been argument about whether the MLS degree should be a
generalized, first professional degree or whether it should accommodate
specializations. Generally, the debate has centered on the internal nature of
LIS education without taking into account the broader information needs of
society or the guidelines and standards produced by a variety of professional
associations. This paper will argue that specialization is not only a positive,
but that it is a necessity given the usual one-year MLS programs in place.
The authors, using their respective specializations of archival studies and
information technology, will consider how specialization meets the needs of most
students entering into MLS programs, provides a better recruiting tool for
prospective students, and actually serves as a mechanism for introducing
students to the basic principles, theories, and issues of library and
information science. The authors also will consider the matter of the
convergence that the information technologies seem to suggest, while wrestling
with the divergence suggested by different professional standards of the
diversity of information disciplines. More rigor, possibilities for independent
research, a more meaningful fieldwork, and a stronger MLS curriculum all seem to
be the outcome of accommodating specializations while still preparing
individuals to work in a diversity of information venues.
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