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Wishbone, Garfield, and Snoopy have left their paw prints on modern society—but did Greeks and Romans have pets?

In ancient times, the relationship between dogs and people was similar to today. Dogs were companions and guardians. At all levels of ancient society, dogs were an important part of family life. Even Alexander the Great had a beloved dog, Peritas.


In Greek society, the lick of a dog was considered to be healing: hence our expression “licking your wounds”! Dogs also warded off theft and evil.

They guarded homes, temples, and shops. Like us, they had signs that read "CAVE CANEM" or "BEWARE OF THE DOG" in Latin.

Dogs may have dominated the pet scene, but cats, birds, and even monkeys were also pets in ancient times.

Often the wealthy bought exotic pets from around the world to show off their power—something people still do today!

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