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Stories and Animals From the Masks
Ecology

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Ecology

This is a wooden bird with a human face. A man bought this figure in 1883. He recorded: "this image probably represented the spirit of an ancestor. During the feast for the Dead, the bird was lowered from the roof of the qasgiq by a rope as soon as a new guest entered through the opening located in the middle of the floor as if to greet the new guest."(1994)

In 1993 Mary Mike told this story of a bird mask: "He also presented a little ocean-bird mask, representing a bird they say liked to land on ice pile-ups on the ocean and sing. I can't remember the name of the bird. . . Anyway Quscuar said that when he was out seal hunting he woke up one morning and heard a bird singing outside, telling him to go up on land because it was going to get stormy on the ocean. Being curious about what kind of bird it was, he looked out from among the ice pile-ups where they were sleeping, and he saw that it was a cute little bird that had been talking. Then when he said, "Please fly in the direction from which the wind will be blowing,' it flew away toward the south. He believed what the little bird had said and told the others that a storm was likely to come.



A loon is a bird that lives near water. Loons live in Alaska during the spring, summer and fall, they migrate to the Gulf of Mexico for winter. During the summer the loon's back is black with a green or blue sheen. Loons are gray in the winter.

A loon is a diving bird with sharp bills and heavy bodies. They are about 28 to 36 inches long. They have short legs and are unable to walk on land. Loons place their nests near the shores of lakes, marshes or swamps, where they can slide easily into the water.

Loons eat mostly fish. They are excellent divers. They dive under the water's surface to capture fish.


Why did the seal hunter believe the bird was warning him about a storm?

In the yupik story the bird helped the hunter predict the weather. What animals in your community help you predict the weather? How?

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