Sault Ste. Marie
The St. Mary's River area in Michigan's Eastern Upper
Peninsula has been a gathering place for North American Indians for at
least eight hundred years. In 1668, Fathers Marquette & Dablon
established a Catholic Indian Mission at the foot of these rapids and named
the location Sault Ste. Marie (The Rapids of Saint Mary). Sault Ste.
Marie (population 18,000) is one of the oldest cities in North America,
having begun as a fur trading center in the early 17th century. In
1812 the U.S. built Fort Brady at Sault Ste. Marie to secure the border
against the British, who still secured the land across the River in Sault
Ste. Marie, Ontario. The fort was to allow Sault Ste. Marie to serve
as the gateway to the mineral wealth in the western Upper Peninsula.
Between 1852-1855, the Soo Locks were built. This allowed for the
easy flow of shipping traffic between Lake Superior and the remaining great
lakes. In 1944 the fort was deactivated with the help of local volunteers
and the leadership of the Michigan College on Mining & Technology in
Houghton. In 1946, Michigan College on Mining & Technology opened
a residence center. The Residence center became the Lake Superior
State College in the 1970's. University status was granted in 1987.
The college was now known as Lake Superior State University the state's
smallest public institution of higher learning. Enrollment has grown
from 272 to over 3,400.
Soo Locks |
Flechter Center at LSSU |
Brady Hall at LSSU |
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