SI 621
Title: "Ethics, Values, and Information Dilemmas" SI 621
Credit: 3 Credit Hours
Time: Thursday 1:00-4:00
Professor: Virginia E. Rezmierski, Ph.D.
Office: 1601 Argus Building, 519 W. William
Office Phone: 647-4274
Home Phone: 971-6221
E-mail: ver@umich.edu
Office Hours: By appointment Thursday or Friday
Term Offered: Winter 2000
Prerequisites: SI 501, 504 or permission of the instructor
Course Description:
The "information" revolution and the expanding use of information technology
within all organizations, profit and nonprofit, public and private, has created an
environment in which access to massive quantities of information, at startling speeds, is
now possible through electronic means. Within this environment, policy makers, managers --
indeed all individual users of the technology -- must make decisions about how they want
to use new technological capabilities and in some cases, even if they will use technology
in particular ways. The changing environment requires that all individuals clarify their
values, understand ethical and unethical responses, and actively process information
making informed decisions.
Discussion and lecture provide in-depth study of the development of moral and ethical
reasoning. Course focuses on the ethical issues and value dilemmas that arise within this
new information environment. It explores some of the information and technology-related
incidents faced by individuals and institutions as they become familiar with, and adjust
to the impact of technology on work, recreation, and education.
Participants have an opportunity to do investigation and data gathering on specific
issues relating to the handling of personal information in various settings and the
ethical issues involved. They analyze technology-related incidents. Incidents will be
discussed in relation to ethical, moral, and social cognitive human development,
conflicting values, existing literature, and law. Discussion topics include, among others,
copyright, privacy, security, freedom of speech, personal boundaries, ownership,
anonymity, and civil liberties. Participants learn methods of issue analysis and will
practice solving dilemmas by understanding the values and ethical issues surrounding the
dilemmas.
Objectives of the course are to:
- Develop a theoretical framework for understanding and responding to ethical and values
issues
- Develop an individual points-of-view regarding various issues arising in the area of
information technology use in personal life and organizations
- Identify and practice a methodology for analyzing and understanding the ethical and
values issues embedded within information and organizational dilemmas
- Provide experience in problem solving where ethical and values issues are in conflict
Course is a discussion/lecture; therefore, the majority of class time is devoted to
guide discussion of assigned topics. Topics are introduced by lecture, demonstration,
distributed vignettes of behavioral incidents, assigned readings, and distributed
materials. Students are expected to have completed required readings in advance of each
class in order to be prepared for the discussions. Readings must be supplemented from
library research as well.
Suggested Readings:
Items with (¥) notation are still be considered as required readings though not all
will be selected. Materials will be distributed during classes as well.
- Alderman, Ellen and Kennedy, Caroline. 1995 "The Right to Privacy" Alfred
A.Knopf.
- ¥ Baase, S. " A Gift of Fire: Social, Legal, and Ethical Issues in Computing"
Prentice Hall, 1997.
- Bradbury, Ray. 1953. "Fahrenheit 451", Ballantine.
- Branscomb, Anne W. 1994. "Who Owns Information? From Privacy to Public
Access". Basic Books.
- Birkerts, Sven. 1994 "The Gutenberg Elegies: The Fate of Reading in an Electronic
Age". Fawcett Columbine.
- ¥ DeCew, Judith Wagner, 1997. "In Pursuit of Privacy-Law, Ethics, and the Rise of
Technology. Cornell University Press, Itacha, New York.
- ¥ Dewey, John. 1989. Freedom and Culture, Prometheus Books, Buffalo, New York
- Drexler, K.E. 1986. "Engines of Creation:The Coming Era of Nanotechnology"
Anchor.
- Dyson, Esther. 1997. " Release 2.0 : A Design for Living in the digital Age",
Broadway Books.
- Forester, Tom and Morrison, Perry. 1990. " Computer Ethics: Cautionary Tales and
Ethical Dilemmas in Computing" MIT Press, Massachusetts.
- Hampshire, Stuart. 1983. "Morality and Conflict", Harvard University Press,
Cambridge Massachusetts.
- Ihde, Don. 1990. "Technology and the Lifeworld: From Garden to Earth", Indiana
University Press, Indiana
- ¥ Johnson, Deborah G. and Nissenbaum, Helen. 1995. " Computers, Ethics &
Social Values". Prentice Hall.
- Kling, Rob and Dunlop, Charles. 1996. "Computerization and Controversy: Value
onflicts and Social Choices". Academic Press, Inc.
- MacKinnon, Catherine. 1993. "Only Words". Harvard University Press.
- Naisbitt, John. 1999. "High Tech, High Touch", Broadway Books, New York.
- Nunberg, Geoffrey editor. 1996 "Future of the Book" University of California
Press.
- ¥ Postman, Neil. 1992. "Technopoly: The Surrender of Culture to Technology",
Vintage Books.
- Schrage, Michael. 1990. "Shared Minds, The New Technologies of Collaboration",
Random House Press.
- Schwartau, Winn. 1994. "Chaos on the Electronic Superhighway, Information
Warfare", Thunder's Mouth Press.
- Tenner, Edward. 1996. " Why Things Bite Back: Technology and the Revenge of
Unintended Consequences, Alfred Knopf.
- Turkle, Sherry "Life on the Screen" Vintage Books, 1995.
- Weckert, J. and Adeney, D. 1997. " Computer and Information Ethics" Greenwood
Press.
- Weil, Michele M., and Rosen, Larry D. 1997. "TechnoStress: Coping with Technology
at Work, Home, Play" John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York.
- Wren, Thomas E. 1991. "Caring About Morality" MIT Press, Massachusetts.
- ¥ Wright, Robert. 1994. "The Moral Animal-Why We Are the Way We Are: The New
Science of Evolutionary Psychology" Vintage Books, New York.
Basic Syllabus
- January 6 Introduction to the Course Clarification of Requirements and Assignments
Introduction to Human Development Sequence Introduction to Affective Development
- January 13 Continuation of Affective Development Discussions
- January 20 Introduction of Social Cognition Sequence Due: Quiz - Affective Development
- January 27 Introduction to Ethics and Ethical thinking Due: Quiz - Social Cognitive
Development
- February 3 Ethics and Ethical Decision Making Introduction to Moral Development Sequence
- February 10 Continuation of Moral and Ethical Problem Solving Due: Quiz on Ethical
thinking and Moral Development
- February 17 Applied Ethics-Guest Lecture Privacy Fact finding
- February 24 Technology and ethics Ethical dilemmas related to technology
applications/human interface Quality of life, cultural impacts, personal effects
- March 2 SPRING BREAK
- March 9 Technology and privacy Role of Privacy in Democracy Due: Privacy Fact-Finding
Reports in Class
- March 16 Ethical dilemmas related to technology and privacy Continuation of Ethics
applications to incidents
- March 23 Technology and Personal Information-Ethical Decisions Implications for Human
Development Implications for Culture
- March 30 Applied Ethics and Ethical Decisions Clarification of personal ethics/values
Due: Personal Values Statement
- April 6 Applied Ethics and Ethical Decisions Policy Implications for Organizations
- April 13 Summary Ethics and Values Technology, Policy and Decision Making Due: Final
Papers